Guiding Bolt spell icon: a streaking bolt of light
Icon by Lorc, CC BY 3.0

Guiding Bolt 5e spell

1st-level evocation · 2024 version below

Casting time
1 action
Range
120 feet
Components
V, S
Duration
1 round
School
Evocation
Level
1
Attack
Ranged spell attack
Damage type
Radiant

A flash of light streaks toward a creature of your choice within range. Make a ranged spell attack against the target. On a hit, the target takes 4d6 radiant damage, and the next attack roll made against this target before the end of your next turn has advantage, thanks to the mystical dim light glittering on the target until then.

At higher levels

When you cast this spell using a spell slot of 2nd level or higher, the damage increases by 1d6 for each slot level above 1st.

Guiding Bolt damage by spell slot level

Spell slot levelDamageAverage
1st4d6 radiant14
2nd5d6 radiant17.5
3rd6d6 radiant21
4th7d6 radiant24.5
5th8d6 radiant28
6th9d6 radiant31.5
7th10d6 radiant35
8th11d6 radiant38.5
9th12d6 radiant42

Averages are the dice’s expected total. Roll any row in the dice roller.

How Guiding Bolt plays

You make a ranged spell attack against a creature up to 120 feet away. On a hit it takes 4d6 radiant damage, 14 on average, and the next attack roll against it before the end of your next turn has advantage.

That’s a lot of damage for a 1st-level slot and a long range, and the advantage is a real bonus. Cast it before your party’s rogue, paladin or fighter acts and they get advantage on their first attack, which matters most for a rogue who needs it for Sneak Attack.

When to pick Guiding Bolt

Common questions

Who gets advantage from Guiding Bolt?

The first attack roll made against the target before the end of your next turn, by anyone: an ally, an enemy attacking its own side, or you. Only one attack gets it.

Does the advantage work for spell attacks?

Yes. It applies to any attack roll, including spell attacks like another Guiding Bolt or a warlock’s Eldritch Blast.

How much damage does Guiding Bolt do when upcast?

One more d6 per slot level above 1st: 5d6 (about 17) at 2nd level, 6d6 (21) at 3rd.

Can I cast Guiding Bolt at an adjacent enemy?

Yes, but a ranged spell attack made with a hostile creature within 5 feet of you has disadvantage. Step away first if you can.

Guiding Bolt or Inflict Wounds?

Inflict Wounds does more damage, 3d10 necrotic (about 16.5), but you have to be in melee range. Guiding Bolt reaches 120 feet and sets up an ally’s attack. Most clerics prefer Guiding Bolt.

Did the 2024 rules change Guiding Bolt?

No. The 2024 version is the same: 4d6 radiant, 120 feet, and advantage on the next attack roll against the target.

Guiding Bolt compared with similar spells

SpellHow it compares
Inflict Wounds1st level: 3d10 necrotic on a melee spell attack. Harder-hitting, but you have to be next to the target.
Sacred FlameThe cleric cantrip: 1d8 radiant on a failed Dexterity save, ignoring cover. Free, but a fraction of the damage.
Spiritual Weapon2nd level: a bonus-action force attack every turn for a minute. Better over a whole fight.
Faerie Fire1st level: advantage on every attack against everything that fails a Dexterity save, for up to a minute. No damage, and it needs concentration.

Classes that can cast Guiding Bolt

ClassFirst availableSpellcasting ability
Cleric spells1st character levelWisdom

Guiding Bolt in the 2024 rules

The 2024 Player’s Handbook revised many spells, and the SRD 5.2 carries the new text. What changed from the 2014 version above:

Same level, casting time, range, components, duration and dice; the text is reworded for the 2024 rules glossary.

Casting time
Action
Range
120 feet
Components
V, S
Duration
1 round
School
Evocation
Level
1
Classes
Cleric

You hurl a bolt of light toward a creature within range. Make a ranged spell attack against the target. On a hit, it takes 4d6 Radiant damage, and the next attack roll made against it before the end of your next turn has Advantage.

Using a Higher-Level Spell Slot. The damage increases by 1d6 for each spell slot level above 1.

2024 version from the SRD 5.2. Most tables settle on one edition, so check which one yours uses.

Other 1st-level evocation spells

Other radiant spells

Browse: all 1st-level spells · evocation spells · radiant damage spells